First, there were three environmental factors. Winds in excess of 73 miles per hour forced boaters to recover their sail(s) while in danger of capsizing. The swells of eight to ten feet continually battered the race boats. The flooding and capsizing of vessels forced race participants to abandon ships. The rain severely reduced visibility and hampered each Masters’ ability to safely navigate their boats.

Secondly, human error was to blame. Race participants failed to use all available means to monitor the weather and urgent marine weather broadcasts. The report also states the race committee failed to immediately notify participants and/or cancel the race once they received information regarding severe thunderstorms.

Lastly, there was one factor that involved equipment. The report says race participants failed to wear or were unable to access Personal Flotation Devices required to be onboard in accordance with Coast Guard and State of Alabama Marine regulations.